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Amyloidosis Is Often Underdiagnosed, Undertreated

  |  Issue: July 2017  |  

Nevertheless, amyloidosis “is still a missed diagnosis.” Dr. Libbey encouraged rheumatologists to add it to their list of differential diagnoses.

Lara C. Pullen, PhD, is a medical writer based in the Chicago area.

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Causes of AA Amyloid

  • Inflammatory: rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, Crohn’s disease, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, colitic arthropathy
  • Infectious: tuberculosis, osteomyelitis, leprosy, substance users/skin poppers, bronchiectasis
  • Autoinflammatory: familial Mediterranean fever, tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated periodic syndrome, cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome, hyperimmunoglobulinemia D with periodic fever syndrome
  • Tumor: renal cell carcinoma, atrial myxoma, Hodgkins, IgG4 disease

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