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Rheumatology Case Report: Concomitant Lupus with Features of Scleroderma, Castleman Disease
We report a case of a 27-year-old woman who was initially diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), had features of scleroderma and was subsequently found to have lymph node biopsy consistent with multicentric Castleman disease (MCD). She also had serologic evidence of acute Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection (vs. reactivation of EBV). The occurrence of MCD…
Case Report: Is It Castleman Disease, or Castleman-Like?
The difference between Castleman disease and Castleman-like disease may be subtle, but it comes with significant ramifications. Case Presentation This case involves a pregnant 19-year-old woman who presents over multiple hospitalizations with concerns for systemic lupus erythematosus and macrophage activation syndrome. ad goes here:advert-1ADVERTISEMENTSCROLL TO CONTINUEAt 36 weeks’ gestation, the patient’s weight had dropped from…
Case Report: Diagnosing a Lupus-Flare Mimic
The diagnosis of rheumatic diseases requires the exclusion of other systemic disorders. Infection, hematologic conditions, malignancies and some drugs may all lead to syndromes that closely mimic rheumatic diseases, which may lead to diagnostic delays. Idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease (iMCD) is a heterogeneous group of lymphoproliferative diseases (LPDs) characterized by systemic inflammatory manifestations.1,2 As with…
The Rheumatologist as Detective
A case of difficult-to-diagnose Whipple’s disease