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The Rheumatologist: February 2020

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ACR Publishes Disease Activity and Functional Status Assessment Measure Recommendations for RA

Mary Beth Nierengarten  |  December 10, 2019

The recommendations include updated disease activity measures and a new set of functional status assessment measures for rheumatoid arthritis.

The Third Choice: The Predatory Journal Scam

Philip Seo, MD, MHS  |  February 13, 2020

“Greetings of the day!” My email account used to be flooded by these cheerful salutations, referring to me as an esteemed colleague or a thought leader. I have to admit: at first, I enjoyed receiving these messages. Normally, when I log into my email account, I’m greeted by messages—punctuated by red, capital letters—that announce dire…

Remembering Etanercept & the Advent of the Biologic Era

Robert S. Katz, MD  |  February 10, 2020

As a veteran rheumatologist, I remember the clinical trials of etanercept’s (Enbrel’s) efficacy. And when the drug was first approved in 1998, I participated in those clinical trials and realized the effectiveness was astonishing. It was easy to tell which patients were treated with etanercept vs. those who received placebo, even though both groups were…

Should Hydroxychloroquine Level Testing Be Standard Care in Lupus?

Donald E. Thomas, MD, FACP, FACR, with Nathalie Costedoat-Chalumeau, MD, PhD, & Michelle Petri, MD, MPH, on behalf of the ARP Practice Committee  |  February 13, 2020

The Johns Hopkins Lupus Center, Baltimore, has described its experience using hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) levels.1 Forty-four percent of its patients had levels below 500 ng/mL (partial nonadherence); 13% were severely nonadherent (<200 ng/mL). They were shown their results and educated on HCQ adherence. Adherence then improved to 80%; those with lower HCQ levels had higher disease…

Arkansas Rheumatology Association Tackles Rural Health Issues

Linda Childers  |  February 13, 2020

In Arkansas, where according to the Arthritis Foundation 672,000 people live with arthritis, it’s not unusual for patients to travel at least 100 miles to see a rheumatologist.1 Michael Saitta, MD, a rheumatologist at the Arthritis Center of the Ozarks, Fayetteville, and president of the Arkansas Rheuma­tology Association (ARA), says patient access is a huge…

Support Pediatric Subspecialty Loan Repayment to Boost Workforce Growth

Tamar Rubinstein, MD, MS  |  January 21, 2020

Current legislation that stipulates a loan repayment program for pediatric subspecialists could help the pediatric rheumatology community attract trainees and meet patient demand.

Dr. Breland

New Membership & Nominations Chair Dr. Hazel Breland Outlines Goals for ARP Membership Growth

Larry Beresford  |  January 24, 2020

Having completed her term as ARP president, Hazel L. Breland, PhD, OTR/L, FAOTA, CLA, has stepped into a new role as chair of the ARP’s Membership and Nominations Committee (https://www.rheumatology.org/Rheumatology-Professionals). Dr. Breland is associate professor of occupational therapy at the Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC), Charleston, where she teaches graduate students and serves as…

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Copay Accumulator Programs Can Derail Rheumatologic Treatment Plans

Wendy Ramey, BSPharm, RPh, CSP  |  February 13, 2020

As the medications for rheumatology become more expensive, the need for patient financial assistance becomes paramount. Unfortunately, commercially insured patients are finding it difficult to afford the exorbitant copays required by their plans, and the latest strategy of pharmacy benefit managers (PBMs) threatens to derail rheumatologic treatment goals. High deductible plans combined with copay accumulator…

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Study Finds an Indirect Association Between Sleep & Inflammation

Gretchen Henkel  |  February 13, 2020

In a study in Arthritis Care & Research, researchers showed an indirect association between osteoarthritis (OA) and sleep health in older men.1 In those participants with OA, the condition is associated with poorer sleep health, as well as a 16% higher incidence of elevated C-reactive protein and 12% higher odds of having elevated interleukin 6….

The Care & Treatment of Myositis: Creatinine Kinase Level Isn’t Gospel & Other Recommendations

Thomas R. Collins  |  January 28, 2020

During a session at the 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting, Lisa Christopher-Stine, MD, MPH, provided valuable recommendations and practical insights into the care and treatment of myositis patients…

Tips for Implementing Ultrasound Training in Rheumatology Fellowships

Susan Bernstein  |  February 13, 2020

ATLANTA—Point-of-care ultrasound education mainly has occurred at the undergraduate level at U.S. medical schools, but rheumatology fellowship training programs are rapidly catching up and integrating it into their curricula, according to two program directors who reviewed the state of rheumatology ultrasound education, including potential barriers to its implementation, on Nov. 12 at the 2019 ACR/ARP…

Community-Based Participatory Research Led to Patient Self-Help Programs

Mike Fillon  |  February 13, 2020

ATLANTA—The Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS), headquartered in New York City, uses community-based participatory research (CBPR) models to develop patient programs. One popular self-help program for arthritis patients evolved from a different initiative focused on orthopedic pain management, according to speakers in a session at the 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting. According to Titilayo Ologhobo, MPH,…

Cannabinoids Show Potential in Pain Management

Mike Fillon  |  February 13, 2020

ATLANTA—The potential of cannabis‐based medicines is a hot topic, particularly as pain management therapy for arthritis and other conditions. However, confusion abounds regarding its therapeutic potential, how it can be administered and even the correct terminology to use. David P. Finn, PhD, professor of pharma­cology and therapeutics, and founding co-director of the Centre for Pain…

Tactics for Bolstering the Rheumatology Workforce

Mike Fillon  |  February 13, 2020

ATLANTA—The rheumatology profession faces a severe shortfall of practitioners that threatens the ability to address patients’ needs. “Even if we doubled the number of positions for fellowship training, we wouldn’t meet the increasing demand on our workforce,” said Marcy B. Bolster, MD, associate professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School, Boston, and director of the…

From Chronic Low Back Pain to Axial Spondyloarthritis

Mike Fillon  |  February 13, 2020

ATLANTA—Research into possible genetic drivers of the axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA), including the role of the genetic marker HLA-B27, is advancing, John D. Reveille, MD, professor and vice chair of medicine at the University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, told attendees at the 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting. Dr. Reveille delivered the Philip Hench, MD, Memorial…

How to Diagnose Upper Extremity Injuries

Mike Fillon  |  February 13, 2020

ATLANTA—Two ways to investigate injuries to the upper extremities are by in-depth physical examinations and ultrasound. In a Clinical Practice session at the 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting, Anatomy: Correlating Physical Exam and Ultrasound in Common Sports Injuries of the Upper Extremity, Carlin Senter, MD, FACP, associate professor of primary care sports medicine at the University…

5 Challenges in the Treatment & Diagnosis of Lupus

Kelly Tyrrell  |  February 13, 2020

A recent study published in Lupus Science & Medicine lays out five of the top barriers impeding progress in lupus diagnosis and treatment.1 The Addressing Lupus Pillars for Health Advancement project (ALPHA), led by the Lupus Foundation of America (LFA), researchers at the Tufts School of Medicine Center for the Study of Drug Development (Tufts…

Proposed Changes May Loosen Federal Fraud & Abuse Laws

Steven M. Harris, Esq.  |  February 13, 2020

The Stark law and the Anti-Kickback Statute (AKS) are the U.S. healthcare system’s primary fraud and abuse laws, and highly anticipated proposed reform plans from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) and the Office of Inspector General (OIG) were finally unveiled on Oct. 17, 2019. The proposed reforms would 1) clarify certain requirements…

Anifrolumab Promising for SLE

Michele B. Kaufman, PharmD, BCGP  |  December 13, 2019

Recent research has found a higher does of anifrolumab may benefit patients with moderate to severe SLE…

Pegloticase & Methotrexate Combination Therapy May Benefit Patients with Uncontrolled Gout

Michele B. Kaufman, PharmD, BCGP  |  December 11, 2019

Patients with uncontrolled gout may benefit from a combination of pegloticase and methotrexate therapy, according to a small, retrospective study…

The Rheumatology Research Foundation Welcomes New Leaders

From the College  |  February 13, 2020

The Rheumatology Research Foundation has appointed S. Louis Bridges Jr., MD, PhD, to serve as president for a two-year term. Dr. Bridges has served as the director of the University of Alabama–Birmingham (UAB) Division of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology since 2009. He is also the director of the UAB Comprehensive Arthritis, Musculo­skeletal, Bone and Autoimmunity…

VERA Aims to Expand Rheumatology Care for the Underserved

From the College  |  February 13, 2020

The ACR’s Volunteers to Expand Rheumatology Access (VERA) initiative recently launched a new webpage to provide helpful information to rheumatology healthcare providers interested in volunteering to care for uninsured and under­insured patients with rheumatic disease. This resource, VolunteerRheumCare.org, provides answers to frequently asked questions related to providing free care, as well as links to organizations…

Don’t Miss 2020 E/M Coding Workshop in New Orleans

From the College  |  February 13, 2020

Access to good training and education on practice management and coding issues has proved beneficial to physician success. Getting up-to-date information on compliance, insurance reimbursement, office efficiency, coding and billing is crucial for effective and efficient practice management. The ACR’s Committee on Rheumatologic Care (CORC) has created the premier one-day E/M Documentation Trends and Best…

Coding Corner Questions: Using NP/PA Services in Practice

From the College  |  February 13, 2020

Scenario 1: Direct Billing A 70-year-old female patient with rheumatoid arthritis in multiple joints and positive rheumatoid factor returns to the practice for her fourth infusion of infliximab with the nurse practitioner (NP). She reports no fevers, cough, dyspnea or concurrent illness. She rates the severity of her joint pain at 6 on a 10-point…

Coding Corner Answers: Using NP/PA Services in Practice

From the College  |  February 13, 2020

Take the challenge. Scenario 1—A: The nurse practitioner may act as the supervising physician if it’s within the scope of practice for the NP and should be coded as follows: CPT: 96413, 96415, J1745 x 30, J1200 x 1 Diagnosis ICD:10: M05.79 Scenario 2—A: To qualify as an incident-to service, the PA can provide the…

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