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2 Cases of SLE-Associated Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrage

2 Cases of SLE-Associated Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage

Abhimanyu Amarnani, MD, PhD, Nicole K. Zagelbaum Ward, DO, MPH, Lauren Mathias, MD, Nathan Lim, MD, Baljeet Rai, MD, Sky Wang, MD, & William Stohl, MD, PhD  |  

Pulmonary manifestations in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) include pleuritis, acute pneumonitis, interstitial lung disease, pulmonary arterial hypertension, shrinking lung syndrome and diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH). DAH is a rare, but devastating, complication of SLE, with high mortality rates. The incidence of DAH in SLE ranges from 0.6% to 5.4%, but the mortality rate…

Colchicine: An Ancient Drug with Modern Uses

Ibrahem Salloum, MD, & Deepan S. Dalal, MD, MPH  |  

Discovered more than 3,000 years ago, colchicine is one of the oldest drugs still in use today. Like most old remedies, colchicine is a chemical substance found in many plants, most notably in colchicum autumnale, known as wild saffron or autumn crocus. It was mentioned in the oldest Egyptian medical text, Ebers Papyrus (circa 1550…

Generally Favorable Outcomes 6 Months After COVID-Linked Inflammatory Syndrome in Kids

Reuters Staff  |  

NEW YORK (Reuters Health)—A six-month assessment of children with pediatric inflammatory multisystem syndrome temporally associated with COVID-19 disease (PIMS-TS) show generally favorable outcomes, but also a range of lingering issues. Cardiac, gastrointestinal, renal, hematology and otolaryngology problems largely resolved at six months, but muscular fatigue and emotional lability were common. Long-term, serious end-organ damage occurred…

3 Educators Offer Lessons Learned on Rheumatology Training

Leslie Kahl, MD, Sheryl Mascarenhas, MD, & Rachel M. Wolfe, MD  |  

Leslie Kahl, MD, on Coaching I have been an academic clinician-educator for my entire career and, like most of my colleagues, have been called upon to advise, mentor and coach countless trainees and junior faculty members. Unlike most clinician-educators, though, I also served as associate dean for student affairs at Washington University School of Medicine,…

Case Report: Child Develops Coronary Artery Aneurysms with GPA

Tryphina Adel Mikhail & Mary Bratovich Toth, MD  |  

In September 2019, a previously healthy, 9-year-old white girl presented to the emergency department following two months of sinusitis and unexplained fever responsive to ibuprofen. She presented with anorexia; a 9 lb. weight loss; intermittent, nonbilious, nonbloody emesis; and occasional epistaxis with digital manipulation of the nose. Six weeks prior to admission, she had presented to…

Case Report: Does a Young Woman with Gitelman Syndrome Have Gout?

Rebecca Lindsey Weiner, DO, & Ann K. Rosenthal, MD, FACP  |  

Gout is the most common type of inflammatory arthritis in adults, and it typically occurs in men over the age of 50. When gout presents in younger patients or in women, this should warrant consideration of secondary causes. We describe an unusual genetic cause of tophaceous gout in a young, premenopausal woman. Case Report In…

Case Report: Saddle Nose Deformity in IgG4-Related Disease

Alyxandra Soloway, MD, & Stephen Soloway, MD, FACP, FACR  |  

Immunoglobulin G4-related disease (IgG4-related disease) is relatively rare, although with greater recognition it is becoming more frequently diagnosed. Some of the more common presentations of the disease include aortitis, cholangitis, autoimmune pancreatitis, sclerosing sialadenitis, orbital disease with proptosis and subacute mass development in the affected organ.1 It has protean manifestations and is diagnosed by classic…